Temporary Shelter
After the temple was demolished, the Moolaberam (Moola Vigraha) resided in the Narasimha Swamy enclosure of Venkateswara Swamy temple for 12 years.
Varaha Swamy, also known as 'Shweta Varahaswamy,' holds the distinction of being the first deity to be visited in Tirumala. According to the customs of Tirumala Kshetra, the pilgrimage to Tirumala is deemed complete only after devotees first visit Varahaswamy, perform pooja, and make offerings to him, before proceeding to Lord Venkateswara. This sequence is part of the covenant between the devotees and Varahaswamy. As a result, the place earned the name Varahakshetra. In Tarigonda Vengamamba's "Venkatachala Mahatmyam," the conversation between Varaha Swami and Srinivasa is recounted. Venkateswara beseeched Varaha Swami to indicate a place to reside until the end of Kali Yuga. "I won’t give the land without money," replied Varahaswami. However, when Venkateswara prayed, Bhuvaraha Swami relented and agreed to the request.
In ancient times, 'Varahakshetra' referred to Tirumala. According to legend, the mountain where Sri Varaha Swami arrived after rescuing the earth from the seas with his fangs is Venkatachalam. Lord Vishnu assumed the Boar avatar, known as Varaha, to save Bhu Devi from the demon Hiranyaksha. It is said that Lord Venkateswara resided here with the permission of Bhuvaraha Swami. As per tradition, the Prasadam is first offered to Varahaswami and then to Lord Srinivasa. Within the temple lies a pillar known as the 'Vallabha Pillar,' where Sri Varaha Swami is depicted with one leg raised, holding Bhu Devi in His arms.
| Day | Darshan Timings |
|---|---|
| Monday to Thursday | Morning 5:00 AM to 9:00 PM |
| Friday | Morning 6:30 AM to 9:00 PM |
| Saturday and Sunday | Morning 5:00 AM to 9:00 PM |
| Event | Details |
|---|---|
| Special Abhishekam | Annual ritual performed to the presiding deity during the holy month of Shravana, coinciding with the arrival of the Shravana star on Varaha Jayanthi. |
| Significance | Reflects the proverb: "The horns that come later are stronger and more powerful than the ears that come earlier," highlighting Venkateswara's growing importance over Varahaswami. |
| Darshan Order | Over time, visiting Varahaswami before Lord Venkateswara has become the preferred practice. |
Located in the north-west corner of Swamy Pushkarini, Varahaswamy Temple faces east with its door opening to the north. The Mukhamandapa, typically facing east, is specially opened during the Chakrasnana ceremony. Beyond this lies the Antharala, leading to an inner Pradakshinapatha. Inside the Sukhanasi chamber, devotees behold Bhuvaraha Swamy in the Garbhagriha, facing north with Bhudevi on his left, standing on a two-foot pedestal. The deity's upper two hands hold the Chakra and Sankha. Additionally, there are small idols of (Panchaloha) Srinivasa, a replica of the Moola Vigraha ‘Bhuvaraha,’ and Salagramas. Despite this, no utsava murthy (processional deity) is taken out. Worship is conducted thrice daily as per Vaikhanasa Agama regulations, predating those of the Venkateswara Swamy temple.
Tirupati Tour Provider
The rectangular Pushkarini, positioned in front of the temple, features a Madhya Mandapa (Neerali Mandapa), serving as a serene centerpiece of spiritual reflection. Half of the Pushkarini, towards Venkateswara Swamy temple, is known as Srinivasa Teertha, while the front side of Varaha Swamy temple is Varaha Teertha. Adorned with wells and named after dikpalakas and Saraswathy, Srinivasa Teertha adds sanctity to the surroundings. Together, these sacred waters unite to form a vast Pushkarini, offering devotees a sacred space for purification and devotion.
No, entry to the temple is free for all visitors.
Temple is open from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM daily.
Yes, various rituals like Thomala Seva, Sahasranamarchana, and Abhishekam are conducted.
Yes, you can perform Nithyarchana or Sasvatha Nithyarchana for one or a lifetime.
Yes, the temple offers prasadam like Chakkara Pongali, Pulihora, and Pongal.
Photography might be restricted in certain areas of the temple premises.
Yes, there are lodging facilities available nearby for devotees.
The temple is located 12 km west of Tirupathi.
Yes, special pujas can be arranged for families upon prior request.
Yes, the temple premises are accessible, and assistance is available for those in need.
